Staircase options
There are several design types.
Marching
They are considered a fairly common option, which is convenient and safe for all family members. This design is more suitable for a large-sized private house, since it takes up a lot of free space.
Screw
Such a round staircase carries a special charm and perfectly complements the interior of a private house. Narrow stairs have a support in the form of a pipe with a cascading string of steps descending to the bottom in a spiral.
On the bolets
Outwardly they look easy, but very durable and withstand significant loads. The main distinguishing feature of the bolt stairs, they are also called system stairs, is the absence of supporting structures under the steps. This feature creates the effect of soaring steps. It looks great in a modern style and does not visually overload the interior.
Folding
In order to save space in a private house, a retractable staircase is equipped that can fold and clean at the right time. The design is based on small sections interconnected, which are hidden in a ceiling hatch.
Forms
Directly shaped structures are especially popular. They are convenient, functional and more cost-effective. Such models are distinguished by one linear span that does not change direction. The rotary structure due to the platforms separating the steps can have a 180 degree turn. The half-spiral staircase has triangular or trapezoidal treads with lap fixing.
For arranging the corner space in the room, l-shaped structures are especially suitable, with two marches rotating 90 degrees. This model is a combination of a spiral and a flight of stairs and is equipped with run-down steps.
The p-shaped model is a very interesting option, which provides a change in direction in the opposite direction and does not take up extra space. If the room is too small or the opening in the ceiling is not of sufficient size, it is possible to increase the angle of inclination of the structure relative to the horizontal plane. A steep duck step will be especially appropriate here.
Materials
For the manufacture of used a wide variety of raw materials.
Wooden stairs
The most popular material is considered to be wood of various species. Eco-friendly products from the array look expensive and status. Wood is also great for the design of railings and balusters.
Metal
The use of iron in the manufacture of stairs to the second floor allows you to achieve a solid and reliable model with a long service life.For modern interiors, such designs are often chrome plated. Metal can be combined with other materials, used only as a laconic frame or in the design of lace forged railing.
Concrete stairs
Since concrete has a large weight and cumbersome appearance, such installations are not suitable for every private house. To give a more interesting look, choose combined products with natural wood trim.
Glass
In the manufacture of flights of stairs and its various elements, reinforced glass is used. This material provides the opportunity to add lightness and airiness to the design, as well as give the atmosphere a sense of spaciousness even with small room dimensions.
Stone stairs
Given the financial costs, they prefer artificial or natural stone. Such a staircase to the second floor not only looks expensive and status, but also is hygienic, strong and durable. Particularly expressive is the combined model of stone and metal. To make the surrounding interior in a private cottage finished and solid will allow products made of granite or quartzite.
Staircase
The staircase march decorated with painted tiles has a more exotic and personalized appearance. Due to the huge variety of tiles, you can choose almost any neutral, colorful, matte or glossy design.
The stone is characterized by monumentality and respectability, so it becomes an excellent choice for creating a luxurious design. When facing porcelain stoneware, risers are decorated with different patterns or ethnic ornaments. To emphasize the monochromatic finish, a contrasting skirting board or LED strip is used. Aesthetically attractive porcelain tiles perfectly complement any style decisions.
Facing with wood does not add weight to the product and is suitable for the design of staircases of any type. An unusual solution will be the use of curly carved balusters. The steps of wood are very warm and pleasant.
No less successful option is a laminate finish. Such a decoration will be appropriate in the case when the floor in the house is laid with a laminate board. Due to this design, the staircase will represent a harmonious continuation of the room.
Design
Very convenient are the designs with runaway steps. The number of steps in the march is 16 units; they are located at a comfortable distance and have a normal width. These stairs not only significantly save free space, but also have an interesting and original look that adds to the atmosphere of the house a special chic and complement the overall design idea.
Thanks to the staircase railing, it is possible to achieve a luxurious atmosphere. To do this, they select a railing with balusters, metal racks or a transparent glass enclosure, which, with the help of tinting, is given any shade.
Lighting
It is a functional and stylish way of decorating staircases. With well-designed staircase lighting, you can create accents or just highlight it at night. It is possible to install lamps of any shape and size, equipment of wall, pendant ceiling light or built-in lighting.
The location of the lighting depends on the size and height of the flight of stairs.For example, a flexible LED strip, individual spotlights or sconces are suitable for a compact building, and a cascading chandelier with hanging decorative elements will complement the overall design.
Color spectrum
The priority is considered the classic natural range in the form of light gray or whitened wood shades. Designs in pastel colors harmoniously fit into any interior solution of a private house. For example, white models contribute to the creation of a festive atmosphere in the room and bring purity and airiness to the space.
Photo in the interior
The most popular place for flights of stairs is the entrance hall. Thanks to this arrangement, at the entrance to the dwelling, convenient access to all rooms is provided.
No less common room for equipment stairs is considered a living room. This option is convenient for a medium-sized private house if there are private rooms in the form of a bedroom on the second floor. For a hall combined with a kitchen, this building can act as a zoning element.
In the hall of the cottage, a staircase leading to the second floor is the central accent. Therefore, for its design, the use of more presentable materials is appropriate. A spacious room can be equipped with a wide structure, which has voluminous marches with platforms.
How to decorate the stairs?
An unusual solution will be the color allocation of treads or the use of attractive ornaments, murals and mosaic patterns. To create an original design, risers are decorated with stencils, signatures, graffiti or wear-resistant stickers.
The steps upholstered with colorful fabric, carpet or decorated with separate false mats will look no less impressive.
Styles
Stair flights are often knocked out against the background of the overall interior picture, but at the same time remain its organic complement. For this, when designing, they are guided by the main style direction.
Loft
Designs in this style are laconic and deliberate roughness. For color performance choose dark, cold tones. The railing is sometimes treated with special compounds to give the effect of aging. For the design of the stairs located near the brick wall, metal will be especially appropriate.
Scandinavian style
Plywood, stylish laminate or light wood are used as decoration. Of natural materials, lining is sometimes used. In the Scandi-interior, the structure is complemented by steel fittings, metal handrails, durable transparent or frosted glass.
Provence
Designs in a private house in the Provence style look elegant, elegant and are executed in a pastel palette. Some parts have scuffs and faded areas. For decor, patina and painted drawings with floral motifs are used. The staircase most often has a straight shape and forged or carved fences.
High tech
A multifunctional interior with clear minimalistic lines will advantageously complement glass models or products that do not have supports with steps attached to the wall. Of the materials in the high-tech style, glass in combination with metal is more appropriate.
Country
This style involves a beautiful decoration of fences in the form of elegant forging with unusually twisted rods. In the manufacture of structures, sometimes cut bars are used, and the steps are made of logs. For decoration, metal or solid wooden elements are selected, such as a cart wheel, an oil lamp and other antique items.
Classic style
The classics are characterized by marching models on bowstrings or kosoura with or without platforms. Natural materials are preferred for decoration. The most common are wooden products that have a solid appearance. The design may include gilding, carved decor, natural stone, art forging or tapestry and silk upholstery.
Photo gallery
The staircase to the second floor represents a peculiar highlight of a private house. Thanks to the stylish, practical and safe design, this building perfectly combines beauty and functionality.