How to organize lighting?
Before planning the lighting design in the bedroom, designers advise to determine the position of the room relative to the cardinal points, as well as the role that lighting plays for the owner of the house.
- If the bedroom windows face north or west, a lack of light in the morning can disrupt the natural rhythm of a person's life. In order for the vigorous hormone cortisol to be produced more efficiently, you need to use cold light lamps.
- In the dark, bright light in the bedroom is inappropriate. Warm dim light sets up for rest, as it helps the production of melatonin.
- The number of lighting fixtures depends on what exactly the owner is going to do in the bedroom: will an office be organized in it? Are you planning a TV? Do I need to highlight individual zones?
- There should be several switches in the bedroom: at the entrance to use general lighting; by the bed - for reading and preparing for bed; in the working area, if necessary.
What lamps to choose for a bedroom?
The modern market is replete with a variety of lighting devices. Each of them is designed for specific purposes, and choosing products for comfortable lighting of the room is not difficult.
Chandelier
It is considered the most popular and most necessary electrical appliance for creating basic lighting. It is recommended to choose the size of the chandelier according to the area of the room. In a small room, a multi-tiered model will not be appropriate: most likely, a disproportionate chandelier will press psychologically. By the way, experts of Feng Shui adhere to the same opinion: it is believed that a product with an abundance of various decorative elements above the bed interferes with restful sleep.
To calculate the size of the chandelier, the designers came up with a simple formula: the length of the room is added to the width and multiplied by 10. That is, it is recommended to buy a product with a diameter of about 80 cm for a bedroom with parameters 4x4 m.
In a bedroom with a high ceiling, the use of products on chains or suspensions is functionally justified: the light becomes more directed if it is closer to the bottom of the room. But flat ceiling chandeliers without frills are more appropriate in rooms with a low ceiling.
Sconces
Wall lights with a horn (a long tube on the end of which a lampholder is attached), giving dim light, are usually located on both sides of the bed. The optimal distance from the floor is 1.5 m. Best sconces with lampshades fit into Provence and classic style. Perfect for those who like to read before bedtime. Sometimes used to not turn on the general light when getting out of bed.
Spots
These inexpensive and stylish fixtures are very much loved by designers for their simplicity and functionality. They help illuminate desired areas by directing a beam of light with the help of swivel brackets. Recently, spotlights on track guides are in fashion, which in exceptional cases can replace a chandelier. They fit most modern interiors, are appropriate in a Scandinavian setting, as well as in a loft-style bedroom.
Spot lighting
Usually represented by built-in ceiling lights.They are chosen as an alternative to the chandelier or act as additional illumination. They can be turned on all at once or in separate groups, which means that in a matter of seconds you can adjust the degree of illumination, creating the desired mood.
The number of products must be determined before installing the stretch ceiling. The minimum distance between them should be 30 cm.
Backlight
As a rule, an excessive amount of light in the bedroom turns the rest room into an uncomfortable room, reminiscent of a shop window. Of course, if the owner of the apartment is a fan of high-tech style, such a scenario will not stop him. In other cases, it is better to maintain balance and limit yourself to a couple of zones highlighted by light.
An LED strip is usually used for backlighting. Its price is low, and installation does not take time and effort. If there is a TV in the bedroom, you should use the tape behind its body so that your eyes do not strain while watching a movie.
Illumination is indispensable when you want to highlight a particular area without cluttering the space with lights. It can easily be combined with other types of lighting fixtures.
Lighting options
Let's consider the ways of using lighting devices in more detail, and also get acquainted with the original ideas for lighting the bedroom.
Central lighting
The general (or central) light is represented not only by a chandelier. Modern interiors can do exclusively with spots or pendant lights on a long cord. But such an approach requires professionalism.
The geometric center of the room is considered the most correct location for the chandelier. The best option for the bedroom is indirect diffused light that does not hit the eyes.
Not even one of the brightest chandeliers can cope with lighting the bedroom alone: the space will seem boring, uneven, in the far corners of the room the textures will be blurred. That is why additional fixtures are needed at other levels.
Functional area lighting
The organization of local lighting requires thoughtfulness by the owner of the bedroom. It is necessary to decide in advance in which places you will need lamps.
The bedside is the second most important after central lighting. In bed, you can read books, work on a laptop, chat and get ready for bed. In addition to wall sconces, designers often use pendant lights, as well as spots and floor lamps. Table lamps are also popular - they are successfully used not only in the working area, but also near the bed.
If the bedroom is supposed to store things (in the dressing room or wardrobe), it is worth considering the lighting of these areas. It will save time and nerves if two people live in a room and get up at different times of the day.
The installed dressing table is also recommended to be highlighted, because natural lighting is not always available. Devices with soft light without shadows and contrasts should be located on both sides of the mirror at eye level. In order not to distort the complexion, you should choose white shades.
Zoning with light not only gives comfort, but also saves electricity. If possible, it is worthwhile to put dimmers that regulate the level of illumination.
Decorative
The purpose of such lighting is to decorate the bedroom and create the right atmosphere. You can highlight:
- Ceiling, simulating the starry sky, or position the LED strip around the perimeter, visually deepening the top of the room.
- The floor, highlighting the bed and creating the effect of a "soaring" design.
- The walls, decorating them with a luminous composition.
- Open furniture with shelves, highlighting your favorite collections.
- Pictures or posters, thereby turning them into a work of art.
Having played with light, you can create an original, memorable and at the same time functional interior.
Design for a small bedroom
When choosing the lighting of a small bedroom, it is worth remembering the main thing: the only light source narrows the space even more, creating dark corners, which means that you can not neglect multi-level lighting.
Lighting options in a small bedroom are limited in size, but not fantasy.
The scenario of artificial lighting in a small bedroom is not much different from standard recommendations. The only requirement is the lack of bulky chandeliers. Thanks to spotlights, flat chandeliers and transparent shades, a cramped bedroom will look much more spacious.
Photo gallery
The lighting in the bedroom is properly thought out at the design stage: this will help to efficiently distribute the light at all levels of the room, choose convenient places for switches and make the room cozy and functional.