What is linoleum?
Linoleum - This is a type of roll coating, for the manufacture of which mainly polymeric materials are used.
What types of linoleum for an apartment are there?
There are many varieties that differ in certain characteristics, positive or negative qualities.
Types
There is a basic classification:
- Commercial. It is quite dense, resistant to abrasion and can withstand heavy loads.
- Semi-commercial. It features an even thicker protective layer and high wear resistance. The semi-commercial type has a felt and synthetic base that allows you to keep warm.
- Domestic. It is considered the most inexpensive option that can withstand light loads.
Types of linoleum coating differ in thickness, protective layer, susceptibility to abrasion, materials used for manufacturing and nature of application.
Material
Popular varieties of materials:
- Natural. It has a jute base; for its manufacture, resin of deciduous trees, wood flour, lime as a filler, as well as natural coloring pigments are used to give color.
- PVC It may have a fabric or non-fabric basis, one layer or several. This PVC coating is cold, as it is characterized by low thermal conductivity, but at the same time high environmental friendliness and resistance to the appearance of fungus. In composition, it is divided into homogeneous and heterogeneous. Often for PVC linoleum as an additional layer, a cork substrate is used.
- Rubber. Relin has a front layer made of rubber with filler and pigment and a lining, at the base of which crushed rubber and bitumen are involved.
- Alkyd. Gliftal or alkyd linoleum, differs in a fabric basis with an alkyd resin applied to it. It consists of oils, fillers, pigments and sometimes an antiseptic.
A variety of material fully affects, not only the performance of the finish, but also the warmth and comfort of the lined plane.
Surface varieties
Several types:
- Smooth. Makes interior aesthetics much better and represents the perfect backdrop.
- Embossed. Due to the velvety and rough texture, the embossed surface reflects less light and is perceived much softer and more comfortable.
- Matt It perfectly scatters the light incident on it, allows you to hide small defects and irregularities and is a very elegant design option for any room.
- Glossy. It has a prestigious appearance and good reflective properties, because of which the room looks much brighter.
Due to a certain type of surface, it is possible to endow space with even greater interest and specificity.
Pros and cons
Like any other finishing materials, this product has its advantages and disadvantages.
pros | Minuses |
---|---|
Affordable price and easy styling. | It has a specific smell. |
Some species are characterized by high heat and sound insulation, moisture resistance and resistance to chemicals. | Dents from heavy loads may remain. |
It is soft, elastic, strong enough and not subject to deformation. | Certain varieties become brittle at low temperatures. |
Thanks to its various thicknesses, it can be used to finish any, even uneven surface. |
How to choose linoleum?
Selection Tips:
- In a room located on the shadow side, it is better to use linoleum coating in light and pastel colors, and when decorating a room with a southern orientation, products in colder shades.
- To visually expand a narrow room, you can use a material with a linear pattern located across the walls or diagonally.
- Also, for a visual increase in a small space, linoleum with a small tiled pattern is perfect.
Location of linoleum in the interior
There are several accommodation options:
- On the floor. The most common location, which is perfect for those who prefer a quality, safe and at the same time very beautiful floor.
- On the wall. Due to the smaller thickness and the absence of synthetic and natural lining, this finish is very light and does not exert pressure on the walls.
- Doors An excellent solution that allows not only to refine the appearance of the door structure, making it much more attractive, but also to hide minor defects, as well as to insulate the canvas.
- The steps of the stairs. Soft and more flexible PVC linoleum is perfect for facing stairs, which, combined with a decorative threshold, will give the staircase a finished look.
How to choose a color?
The color scheme should first of all be harmoniously combined with the general situation, furniture and the atmosphere of the interior, as well as correspond to the purpose of the room.
Design Options and Drawings
Interesting design options.
Under the tile
Outwardly, it is no different from tiles, only it has no seams and is not so solid.
Under the laminate
The coating with imitation of laminate panels has an ideal look and therefore becomes an adornment of any interior.
Under the parquet
Completely copies a parquet board and undoubtedly represents an elegant accent of all space.
Grass and flowers
This design is a striking decoration element that allows you to turn a plane into a blooming meadow or give a monochrome atmosphere floral motifs with roses, peonies or delicate irises, filling the space with new colors and a festive atmosphere.
Imitation of stone and brick
It can differ in a large gamut of colors, imitation of granite, marble, sandstone, balsat or brick, small pebble and gravel, due to which it turns out to create a unique and original design.
Rear drawings
Perfectly smooth liquid coating with three-dimensional three-dimensional images with colorful scenes, has an incredibly beautiful, stylish and fantastic look.
Under the tree
Thanks to the imitation of natural texture and colors, it has a very aesthetic appearance and has a beneficial effect on the surrounding atmosphere.
Patterns and ornaments
Such a design in the form of small patterns or larger ornaments will undoubtedly make the interior more interesting, colorful and will focus on itself.
Unusual ideas
Coatings with imitation of crocodile skin are quite original, allowing to give the room design a certain exclusivity, elegance, elegance and notes of exoticism.Multifactured linoleum or facing material visually similar to real metal also looks no less unusual.
Patchwork
It will become the main interior highlight, and depending on the size of the parts and the color scheme, it will allow you to achieve a calm and gentle, or more extravagant and expressive design.
Geometric prints
Linoleum coating with geometric prints in the form of stripes, cages, squares, rhombuses or abstractions, will emphasize the aesthetic appearance of furniture and decorative interior items and become a rather original and extraordinary design solution for any room.
Photo of linoleum in the interior of the apartment
With the help of well-chosen finishes, in each room you can create a unique design and give it a specific color scheme.
Ideas in the interior of the living room
Most often, for the living room, they use a household type of coating with imitation of noble wood, laminate or parquet, which always looks very impressive. In a spacious room with a little furniture, you can use a glossy finish with a shiny and shiny surface.
Since there is heavy and massive furniture in the hall, it is better to choose high-class floor linoleum, which has a large thickness and wear resistance.
On the kitchen
To decorate the kitchen or dining room, you can apply the finishes with the most diverse design and color palette. The main thing is that the coating is harmoniously combined with the overall interior and its elements.
Photo in the hallway and corridor
In the corridor or hallway, a lining with a colorful pattern or speck will be especially appropriate, which will serve as an excellent masking of pollution.
This aisle requires linoleum with additional protection and high performance. A commercial or semi-commercial type having a thickness of not less than 3mm is perfect here.
Linoleum in the bathroom
For the bathroom, mainly use coatings with a non-slip base and a high level of moisture resistance, which retain their original appearance for a long time and do not deform over time.
An excellent solution for this room would be rubber linoleum or homogeneous PVC coating.
Decoration on the balcony and loggia
Modern finishing materials have high quality indicators and quietly withstand temperature changes and humidity. Especially often in the decor of a balcony or loggia there is a linoleum cladding with imitation of marble, tile, parquet board or laminate.
Examples in the interior of a children's room
In the interior of the nursery, this finish should primarily retain heat well, have antistatic properties and be completely safe for the child. It is best to use natural and environmentally friendly material in the form of seamless paintings without seams, which will avoid injuries. For decoration, you can choose both bright and more muted shades or prints with geometric rhombuses, squares and zigzags, beautiful patterns or even cartoon characters, heroes from fairy tales and books.
In the bedroom
For the bedroom, choose the most diverse design, which depends on the overall style of the room. Most often, lighter and warmer shades are used in the cladding, for example beige, cream, milk, coffee or use a coating with a wood or decorative pattern.
In the toilet
Since this room needs frequent cleaning, using detergents, linoleum should be especially resistant to their effects, as well as be practical, moisture resistant and have a long service life. For decor, you can choose products with imitation of ceramic tiles, laminate, parquet, stone or limestone slabs.
Features of the choice for a summer house and a country house
The best option would be a semi-commercial water and frost-resistant product that will withstand extremes of temperature and cold, if a country house or cottage is visited and heated from time to time.
What does linoleum look like in different styles?
This facing option can be easily entered into a room with any interior style, for example, such as a loft, Provence, country, shabby chic, Scandinavian or modern design.
In the loft style, linoleum will look harmonious with concrete or parquet; for the vintage direction of shabby chic, a motley and pastel finish with imitation of a parquet board or ceramic tile is appropriate, which may have a slightly aged look with scuffs and cracks. An interior in Provence style can be decorated with decoration that imitates simple antique wooden boards lined with Christmas tree, squares, in a checkerboard pattern or in the form of textured ornaments. For scandy design, a light glossy finish that perfectly reflects light or woodwork is especially suitable.
Photo gallery
Linoleum is a high-quality, safe and quite beautiful functional material, which is perfect for facing a wide variety of planes in various rooms with any stylistic direction.